As the 119th Congress kicks off, wildfire policy is emerging as one of the few bipartisan bright spots on Capitol Hill. Devastating wildfires have hit communities across the country – with the tragedy in LA being the most recent example. Lawmakers on both sides of the aisle are speaking to the critical need for comprehensive, proactive solutions and introducing bipartisan bills that reflect this sense of urgency.
Early introductions of bipartisan bills reflect a shared commitment to reforming forest management, enhancing firefighting capacity, and investing in community resilience. The bipartisan Wildfire Emergency Act, Fire Ready Nation Act, and Disaster Mitigation and Tax Parity Act are just a few examples of legislation gaining traction, bringing together bipartisan champions from across the country.
While bipartisanship and early action are positive, advocates must learn from the past and make changes. There were many bipartisan wildfire bills introduced last Congress, yet few moved. We should not take for granted that bipartisan support equals movement and must advocate early and often for a comprehensive approach – spanning committees and agency implementation – to holistically combat the wildfire crisis.
For stakeholders across sectors—from environmental groups and forestry professionals to local governments and private industry—there is a massive opportunity to engage. Here are a few ways to effectively advocate for wildfire policy to move this Congress:
(1) Get in Early: One month into the new Congress and Administration, many congressional offices are still finalizing priorities for the year. Given staff turnover, changing committee assignments, and unconfirmed political appointments, now is the time for education and to make the case that wildfire policy should be a priority.
(2) Build Unlikely Coalitions: The bipartisan nature of these bills means stakeholders should consider partnerships beyond their traditional allies. Collaborations that bring together unlikely partners can demonstrate broad support and green light action on issues where elected officials have not previously engaged.
(3) Highlight Local Impacts: It goes without saying that Members of Congress are motivated by the needs of their constituents. To the extent possible, use specific examples from your community to illustrate how wildfire policy affects real people, economies, and ecosystems. Bonus points if you can invite staff or Members of Congress on-site to see real-life impacts.
(4) Stay Flexible: As bills evolve, stay adaptable. Many of these bills introduced are a starting point for negotiations, which means you should stay close to lead sponsors and the committee of jurisdiction throughout the process as text changes.
The 119th Congress offers a unique moment to advance meaningful wildfire policy. The bipartisan foundation is there, but sustained engagement will be key to turning good legislation into effective law.
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